Daniel 1:8
7760 [e]   8
way·yā·śem   8
וַיָּ֤שֶׂם   8
But purposed   8
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConsecImperf‑3ms   8
1840 [e]
dā·nî·yêl
דָּנִיֵּאל֙
Daniel
N‑proper‑ms
5921 [e]
‘al-
עַל־
in
Prep
3820 [e]
lib·bōw,
לִבּ֔וֹ
his heart
N‑msc | 3ms
834 [e]
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֧ר
that
Pro‑r
3808 [e]
lō-
לֹֽא־
not
Adv‑NegPrt
1351 [e]
yiṯ·gā·’al
יִתְגָּאַ֛ל
he would defile himself
V‑Hitpael‑Imperf‑3ms
6598 [e]
bə·p̄aṯ·baḡ
בְּפַתְבַּ֥ג
with the portion of delicacies
Prep‑b | N‑msc
4428 [e]
ham·me·leḵ
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ
of the king
Art | N‑ms
3196 [e]
ū·ḇə·yên
וּבְיֵ֣ין
nor with the wine
Conj‑w, Prep‑b | N‑msc
  
 

 
 
 4960 [e]
miš·tāw;
מִשְׁתָּ֑יו
which he drank
N‑mpc | 3ms
1245 [e]
way·ḇaq·qêš
וַיְבַקֵּשׁ֙
therefore he requested
Conj‑w | V‑Piel‑ConsecImperf‑3ms
8269 [e]
miś·śar
מִשַּׂ֣ר
of the chief
Prep‑m | N‑msc
5631 [e]
has·sā·rî·sîm,
הַסָּרִיסִ֔ים
of the eunuchs
Art | N‑mp
834 [e]
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֖ר
that
Pro‑r
3808 [e]

לֹ֥א
not
Adv‑NegPrt
  
 
.
 
 
 1351 [e]
yiṯ·gā·’āl.
יִתְגָּאָֽל׃
he might defile himself
V‑Hitpael‑Imperf‑3ms


















Parallel Strong's
Holman Christian Standard Bible
Daniel determined that he would not defile himself with the king’s food or with the wine he drank. So he asked permission from the chief official not to defile himself.

New American Standard Bible
But Daniel made up his mind that he would not defile himself with the king's choice food or with the wine which he drank; so he sought [permission] from the commander of the officials that he might not defile himself.

King James Bible
But Daniel purposed in his heart that he would not defile himself with the portion of the king's meat, nor with the wine which he drank: therefore he requested of the prince of the eunuchs that he might not defile himself.
Parallel Verses
International Standard Version
Daniel determined within himself not to become defiled by the king's menu of rich foods or by the king's wine, so he requested permission from the chief officer not to defile himself.

American Standard Version
But Daniel purposed in his heart that he would not defile himself with the king's dainties, nor with the wine which he drank: therefore he requested of the prince of the eunuchs that he might not defile himself.

Young's Literal Translation
And Daniel purposeth in his heart that he will not pollute himself with the king's portion of food, and with the wine of his drinking, and he seeketh of the chief of the eunuchs that he may not pollute himself.
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